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Submission + - Microsoft finally makes Fedora an official Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) dis (betanews.com)

BrianFagioli writes: Well, it has finally happened. Fedora Linux is now officially available as a Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) distribution! Thatâ(TM)s right, folks, following prior testing, you can now run Fedora 42 natively inside Windows using WSL. As someone who considers Fedora to be my favorite Linux distribution, this is a pretty exciting development.

Installing it is simple enough. Just open up a terminal and type wsl --install FedoraLinux-42 to get started. After that, launch it with wsl -d FedoraLinux-42 and set your username. No password is required by default, and youâ(TM)ll automatically be part of the wheel group, meaning you can use sudo right out of the gate.

Submission + - Antarctica's Ice Sheet Grows for the First Time in Decades

RoccamOccam writes: Previous studies have consistently shown a long-term trend of mass loss, particularly in West Antarctica and the Antarctic Peninsula, while glaciers in East Antarctica appeared relatively stable. However, a recent study led by Dr. Wang and Prof. Shen at Tongji University has found a surprising shift: between 2021 and 2023, the AIS experienced a record-breaking increase in overall mass.

Submission + - Boffins report: "AI" creates more "work" than it saves (arstechnica.com) 1

Mr. Dollar Ton writes: Moreover, previous estimates of huge "productivity gains" are largely faked and the new "work" it is not necessarily useful.

A new study analyzing the Danish labor market in 2023 and 2024 suggests that generative AI models like ChatGPT have had almost no significant impact on overall wages or employment yet, despite rapid adoption in some workplaces.

The reported productivity benefits were modest in the study. Users reported average time savings of just 2.8 percent of work hours (about an hour per week).

The finding contradicts a randomized controlled trial published in February that found generative AI increased worker productivity by 15 percent on average. The difference stems from other experiments focusing on tasks highly suited to AI, whereas most real-world jobs involve tasks AI cannot fully automate.

Submission + - Army Will Seek Right to Repair Clauses in All Its Contracts (404media.co)

An anonymous reader writes: A new memo from Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth is calling on defense contractors to grant the Army the right-to-repair. The Wednesday memo is a document about “Army Transformation and Acquisition Reform” that is largely vague but highlights the very real problems with IP constraints that have made it harder for the military to repair damaged equipment.

Hegseth made this clear at the bottom of the memo in a subsection about reform and budget optimization. “The Secretary of the Army shallidentify and propose contract modifications for right to repair provisions where intellectual property constraints limit the Army's ability to conduct maintenance and access the appropriate maintenance tools, software, and technical data—while preserving the intellectual capital of American industry,” it says. “Seek to include right to repair provisions in all existing contracts and also ensure these provisions are included in all new contracts.” [...] The memo would theoretically mean that the Army would refuse to sign contracts with companies that make it difficult to fix what it sells to the military. The memo doesn’t carry the force of law, but subordinates do tend to follow the orders given within. The memo also ordered the Army to stop producing Humvees and some other light vehicles, and Breaking Defense confirmed that it had.

Submission + - Peking U. Just Made the World's Fastest Transistor and It Is Not Made of Silicon (zmescience.com)

schwit1 writes: The new transistor runs 40% faster and uses less power.

With a slender sheet of lab-grown bismuth and an architecture unlike anything inside today’s silicon chips, they’ve built what they call the world’s fastest and most efficient transistor. Not only does it outperform the best processors made by Intel and TSMC, but it also uses less energy doing so. And most important of all, there’s no trace of silicon involved.

This two-dimensional, silicon-free transistor represents a radical rethinking of what chips can be and how they can be made.

Rather than silicon, the Peking University team built their transistor using bismuth oxyselenide (BiOSe) for the channel, and bismuth selenite oxide (BiSeO) as the gate material.

These materials are part of a class known as two-dimensional semiconductors — atomically thin sheets with exceptional electrical properties. Bismuth oxyselenide, in particular, offers something silicon struggles with at ultra-small sizes: speed.

Electrons move through it faster, even when packed into tiny spaces. It also has a higher dielectric constant, meaning it can hold and control electric charge more efficiently. That makes for faster switching, reduced energy loss, and — very importantly — a lower chance of overheating.

“This reduces electron scattering and current loss, allowing electrons to flow with almost no resistance, akin to water moving through a smooth pipe,” Peng explained.

The interface between these materials is also smoother than that of common semiconductor-oxide combinations used in industry today. That means fewer defects and less electrical noise.

All of this adds up to stunning results. According to the team, their transistor can run 40% faster than today’s most advanced 3-nanometer silicon chips — and it does so while using 10% less energy.

Comment .. but not all of them (Score 1) 50

My Anova convection oven and my HP inkjet (since recycled) both begged to connect to the Internet, and I firmly declined. I didn't want some nerd in Omaha or Beijing decide to brick my device because of some clever lucky magic rules that I didn't read in the 3 page User Agreement.

"But the app will let you know when the oven's ready to cook, or when the timer's done!" Yeah, that's not really a big deal for me. I do have other timers, like .. right there on my phone. And I have one on the stove and on the microwave. "But we can send you recipes!" Thanks, I have recipes.

Hard pass.

Comment Re:weird (Score 1) 120

I believe this interpretation is correct (IANAL).

- Offer of $2,500
- Proposal of $50,000 (implies refusal of the $2,500 offer)
- Proposal acceptance

Sure, there are terms to be worked out, but the price has now been fixed, and there's a contract. This would be an interesting discussion to read about.

Comment We transitioned to fully remote after six months (Score 1) 289

Our CEO made the announcement in about September 2020 -- "We're now a fully remote company."

No, it's not ideal, not having to deal with a pandemic would be ideal, but failing that, I don't miss the 90 minutes of commuting I'm no longer doing daily, and I also don't mind being able to make my own lunch instead of paying for lunch or bring some leftovers. Also, at 530pm, I can get up from my desk, go into the kitchen and immediately have a beer. It's OK.

I would enjoy meeting up perhaps every 2-4 weeks for half a day of meetings and/or demos, but apart from that, WFH is great. Strangely enough, a developer on another team missed going into the office so much that they left the company to work somewhere that they could actually go work in an office. I don't get it.

Comment Quality over quantity .. (Score 1) 170

I've been on the receiving end of resumes, and it surprised me that when we asked for developers with Pascal and C experience (because we used both in our codebase), I still received resumes missing one of the languages. No it's not a deal breaker, but there were enough applicants who had both languages that it meant we could filter out 75% of the applicants. There was also someone who was a greeter at a restaurant, with their Grade 10 in Piano. Impressive, but not *really* applicable to a software development job.

I get backend jobs recommended to me (that's nice), but then discover they're looking for Python, cool cool, but did you miss the part of my background where I talk about having twenty years of Perl experience, and no Python? Sure, I could learn the language, but that's not really the point of this exercise. Networking is still your friend if you're looking for a job .. bypass all of the hilarious HR filters and get directly to the job that you want.

Comment Re:Not even cogs in the machine (Score 1) 289

I have worked with people who are just terrible, they need to be let go, but still the person is better than having no one. If the person is let go then someone else has to take up the workload and this makes the entire team less productive.

This. Is the whole bizarre process worth the cost of firing someone, and then finding, vetting, hiring and training someone new?

Sure, if the company's business shrinks by 50%, fine, but if this is an annual thing, just because some exec thought it was a cool idea, it's really, really short-sighted.

You also need to think about what it does for morale. A the toxic place I worked, people would just 'disappear' without any announcement. You'd go to talk to them, and their desk would be completely empty. "Where's Joe?" "He was let go a week ago." (Stunned silence.)

Comment Re:Sounds like (Score 4, Interesting) 289

Yeah, thanks for that. I was the target of a Fire The Bottom 20% strategy after getting bonuses for great work the two previous years.

Trust me, people know who the duds are in an organization, and I was not a dud. I was buoyed by the fact that when my termination became known, there were quite a few people who got in touch to ask, "What happened?" Stacked Ranking is what happened.

Rankings are subjective anyway -- a skip-level takes a dislike to you, your ranking dips down, and three months later, you're gone. Then HR is surprised that it's so hard to hire .. really, genius? Really?

In my team, they had someone lined up for my spot .. then a month later my Team Lead quit, and month later another guy left .. and suddenly they were down to two experienced people on the team, and they were frantically trying to hang on to the last guy.

Well, I'm just happy I'm not there anymore -- it quickly went from a fun place to work to a very toxic workplace.

Comment I like Software RAID (Score 1) 359

I set up an NFS server running OpenSolaris with a RAID-1 setup (two identical 300G drives -- about ten years ago), and it worked beautifully. It worked so well that it wasn't until about six months after one of the drives died that I happened to check the system's health, and discovered that the files I'd been casually been copying over were now saved on just a single drive. I just preferred the software solution because it was simpler to set up. I imagine a hardware solution might require a software cost, perhaps some sort of software subscription -- I'm not really sure.

I also didn't explore expanding my setup any further -- it was really just a technology experiment for a couple of hundred dollars, but if you're considering expanding it, that would be something to look into for both software and hardware solutions. Good luck!

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