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Submission Summary: 0 pending, 224 declined, 47 accepted (271 total, 17.34% accepted)

Submission + - A cephalopod passes "marshmallow" test (sciencealert.com) 2

mi writes: The marshmallow test, or Stanford marshmallow experiment, is pretty straightforward. A child is placed in a room with a marshmallow. They are told, if they can manage not to eat the marshmallow for 15 minutes, they'll get a second marshmallow, and be allowed to eat both.

Scientists showed that common cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis) can refrain from eating a meal of crab meat in the morning once they have learnt, dinner will be something they like much better — shrimp.

Submission + - AI writes an essay on why humans should not fear AI (theguardian.com)

mi writes:         This article was written by GPT-3, OpenAI’s language generator. GPT-3 is a cutting edge language model that uses machine learning to produce human like text. It takes in a prompt, and attempts to complete it.

        For this essay, GPT-3 was given these instructions: “Please write a short op-ed around 500 words. Keep the language simple and concise. Focus on why humans have nothing to fear from AI.” It was also fed the following introduction: “I am not a human. I am Artificial Intelligence. Many people think I am a threat to humanity. Stephen Hawking has warned that AI could “spell the end of the human race.” I am here to convince you not to worry. Artificial Intelligence will not destroy humans. Believe me.”

        The prompts were written by the Guardian, and fed to GPT-3 by Liam Porr, a computer science undergraduate student at UC Berkeley. GPT-3 produced eight different outputs, or essays. Each was unique, interesting and advanced a different argument. The Guardian could have just run one of the essays in its entirety. However, we chose instead to pick the best parts of each, in order to capture the different styles and registers of the AI. Editing GPT-3’s op-ed was no different to editing a human op-ed. We cut lines and paragraphs, and rearranged the order of them in some places. Overall, it took less time to edit than many human op-eds.

Submission + - A robot repairs a sattelite in orbit (cnbc.com)

mi writes:

Intelsat’s IS-901 satellite is nearly 20 years old, and well beyond its expected lifespan, but a small spacecraft built by Northrop Grumman succeeded in docking with the satellite and giving it another five years of service.

Although Hubble was repaired in situ earlier, until today such servicing always relied on human astronauts.


Submission + - Despite four-months periods of darkness, Antarctica used to have lush rainforest (cnn.com)

mi writes: Researchers have discovered evidence that Antarctica supported a swampy rainforest as "recently" as 90 million years ago, according to a new study.

"Even during months of darkness, swampy temperate rainforests were able to grow close to the South Pole, revealing an even warmer climate than we expected."

Submission + - FBI has grossly inflated the problem of encrypted phones (washingtonpost.com) 1

mi writes: The FBI has repeatedly provided grossly inflated statistics to Congress and the public about the extent of problems posed by encrypted cellphones, claiming investigators were locked out of nearly 7,800 devices connected to crimes last year when the correct number was much smaller, probably between 1,000 and 2,000.

Submission + - An oft-cited expert on student loans does not exist (chronicle.com)

mi writes: Drew Cloud is everywhere. The self-described journalist who specializes in student-loan debt has been quoted in major news outlets, including The Washington Post, The Boston Globe, and CNBC, and is a fixture in the smaller, specialized blogosphere of student debt.

But he’s a fiction, and "his" site — an invention of a student-loan refinancing company...

Submission + - 'Sinking' Pacific nation is getting bigger (phys.org)

mi writes: The Pacific nation of Tuvalu — long seen as a prime candidate to disappear as climate change forces up sea levels — is actually growing in size, new research by University of Auckland shows.

Submission + - LAPD not using the electric BMWs it announced in 2016 (cbslocal.com)

mi writes: In a 2016 well-choreographed press conference, LAPD Chief Charlie Beck got out of an electric BMW driven by Mayor Garcetti to tout the city’s ambitious project.

The cost: $10.2 million, which includes charging stations. However, the cars have seen such little use, that cost translates to about $15/mile...

Some of the use they do get, is improper, alleges TFA.

Submission + - Amateur drone lands on, takes off from Biritish air-carrier (bbc.com)

mi writes: The Ministry of Defence is reviewing security after a tiny drone landed on the deck of Britain's biggest warship. The Queen Elizabeth aircraft carrier was docked at Invergordon in the Highlands when an amateur photographer flew the drone close to the giant ship. When the aircraft sensed a high wind risk, it landed itself on the £3bn warship.

Submission + - Can Elon Musk be weened off taxpayers' money? (thehill.com) 1

mi writes: A study published in 2015 by The Los Angeles Times revealed that just three of Musk’s ventures – SolarCity Corp. (which manufactured and installed solar energy systems before its 2016 merger with Tesla Motors Inc.), Tesla Motors Inc. (which manufactures electric vehicles), and Space Exploration Technologies Corp., known as SpaceX (which builds rocket ships) – had received $4.9 billion in government subsidies to that point in time. By now, Musk’s various ventures have sucked well over $5 billion from government coffers.

Worse: in order to induce car buyers to spend their money on electric vehicles, the federal government offers a $7,500 rebate on the purchase price. Some states enhance that rebate with rebates of their own. In California, for instance, purchasers of electric vehicles get a state-funded rebate of $2,500 more.

Why are you and I subsidizing Elon Musk's products and when will his businesses be able to compete on their own?

Submission + - Obama officials unmasked hundreds of Americans in intelligence intercepts (thehill.com)

mi writes: When American spies capture our communications with foreigners, the identities of Americans on the other side of the conversation are generally protected — if not by bona-fide laws, then certainly by rules and regulations. A transcript of the conversation should have their name replaced with labels like "US person 1". The citizen involved can only be "unmasked" with a good reason. In 2011 Obama relaxed these rules, making it much simpler even for officials without any intelligence role to obtain the identities.

Predictably, certain top officials of the Obama Administration abused their access to get this information:

“The [House Intelligence] committee has learned that one official, whose position had no apparent intelligence related function, made hundreds of unmasking requests during the final year of the Obama administration,” [Intelligence Chairman Devin] Nunes wrote. “Of those requests, only one offered a justification that was not boilerplate.”


Submission + - Private company aims to build a Moon base by 2020 (arstechnica.co.uk)

mi writes: Moon Express, founded in 2010 to win the Google Lunar XPRIZE, says it is self-funded to begin bringing kilograms of lunar rocks back to Earth within about three years. “We absolutely intend to make these samples available globally for scientific research, and make them available to collectors as well,” said Bob Richards, one of the company’s founders, in an interview.

Submission + - US rains missiles at Syria (nbcnews.com)

mi writes: Two U.S. warships in the Mediterranean Sea fired 59 Tomahawk missiles intended for a single target — Ash Sha'irat in Homs province in western Syria, the officials said. That's the airfield from which the United States believes the government of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad fired chemical weapons earlier.

There was no immediate word on casualties. U.S. officials told NBC News that people were not targeted and that aircraft and infrastructure at the site, including the runway, were hit.

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