Comment Re:Green is (Score 3, Informative) 27
I mean, normally green stars aren't real, to the human eye. The problem is that from a standard blackbody curve, as you go up in surface temperature, by the time you've flipped the red-green cone activation ratio to the green side, you're getting so much blue that it looks like white instead. And then if you keep going, blue dominates and it turns blue. So it goes red, yellow, white, blue, not stopping for green. You also don't get purple because, for the most part, purple needs a strong red activation, little green, alongside at least a reasonable amount of blue - but with stars, the blue is way stronger than the red under a typical blackbody curve (there actually is a small shortwave red activation peak, so you *can* get purple purely with shortwave (like in a rainbow), but in the blackbody spectrum, the blue is so dominant that its not enough).
The trick here is that specific emission and absorption spectra can deviate from a standard blackbody curve. It may seem weird because one is used to sodium emission lamps being orange. But in the star's ~4000K photosphere, pressure broadening smears out the sodium doublet into a massive absorption trough, absorbing red to yellow light. Accreted calcium also has a similar effect on the blue side of the spectrum. Look back at the 4000K blackbody curve in the above link, imagine even a relatively minor suppression in both red and blue, and you can see how it morphs into a curve that the eye will read as green.