Comment Re:Major in statistics (Score 2) 71
It's definately helpful for machine learning folks to learn the classical statistical models and techniques (and terminology differences between the fields, in case you have to work with a stats major or read a stats paper), but stats models are quite different from machine learning models. The difference comes from whether or not you have to explain why the model works or whether it is enough for the model to perform well in testing. Statisticians insist on knowing the why and how - in machine learning its enough for it to get good results. Very few people (if any) know why ChatGPT works, even the best mathematicians get bogged down in unpacking the first transformer layer of the neural net, but there are like 10 of them and there are 10 feed-forward layers sandwiched in-between them. Each layer adds an exponential amount of complexity and changes everything. It wasn't "designed", it was discovered through trial-and-error - trying different things are seeing what worked - and then iterating on the best performing architectures. The algorithm evolved over time dating back to the perceptron of the 1970s and now its going to take over everything.
As for an 18 year old taking a degree in AI: I'm not so sure it's a good idea. By the time you graduate AI will be superhuman at AI research and will have taken your job before your first day. I feel a bit sorry for young people today, they are coming online into a world that's in a very weird state. I have no idea what advice to give them on what to study. Most leading AI experts say to take up a trade like plumbing, carpentry or electrician. These seem to be the last on the chopping block as manual dexterity seems to be the hardest problem for AI to solve (or humans are just very very naturally good at it for some reason).