It's not really. Both words have good definitions.
Untrue, they are poorly defined. If you think that they are well defined, tell me what you think they are and how you would test for them.
People who claim there aren't any good definitions just don't like any of them because they aren't mysterious enough
Untrue. I would certainly like a solid definition.
or make some things intelligent/conscious they don't like.
Like isn't part of it, it's that some past definitions have ended up including things that most people would agree aren't intelligent being included. When that happens it tends to be the case that the definition is wanting, not general opinion, although that's not always the case.
our deeply held belief that we are special and possess souls, free will, magical brains, second substance, whatever.
I don't subscribe to such beliefs. I did spent nearly 25 years working in the area of AI and the issue of a definition of intelligence did crop up. We didn't let us bother us much, though, as we focused on utility not whether it counted as intelligent or not.
The reality is that a number of things in science lack a 100% solid definition: what is intelligence, what is life, and even what is a species.
Surprisingly, the majority of responses were not just transient, but were also binary, consisting of 0 or 1 action potentials, but not more, in response to each stimulus;
. The inputs might not be binary, but rather activation can be, just to be clear. It's not completely 0s and 1s as some might maintain, but more like 0s and 1s in some parts of the brain than others.
Real Programmers don't write in FORTRAN. FORTRAN is for pipe stress freaks and crystallography weenies. FORTRAN is for wimp engineers who wear white socks.