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Comment Re:ARM —or RISC-V? (Score 4, Insightful) 152

I agree with all of this, but I'd also be willing to put a few bob on Intel dominating the future with an implementation of RISC-V.

Competition seems to have been a good thing for Intel:
  —AMD added 64-bit to x86, forcing Intel to match it and ultimately abandon Itanic.
  —ARM has gradually educated the world to adopt a new, cleaner architecture in a way that the major RISC players of the 90s (IBM Power, Sun SPARC, H-P PA-RISC, DEC Alpha, SGI and others with MIPS) never managed. This has undoubtedly influenced Intel for the better, apart from their messy x86 ISA that we've been expecting to die soon for the last 30 years.

Perhaps the world is finally ready to be weaned-off the x86 legacy for good. ARM may have too many IP/licensing issues for Intel, whereas there's no such issue for RISC-V, and Intel announced an interesting investment last month:
https://ancillary-proxy.atarimworker.io?url=https%3A%2F%2Friscv.org%2F2018%2F05%2Fsifi...

But whatever happens, we need the likes of AMD to keep Intel on their toes.

Comment Re: And still more universal (Score 1) 68

No, you couldn't send texts between networks, at least in the UK. I remember only being able to text other people on Orange (my network). They were all GSM. This would have been in the late nineties.

That's my recollection, too, as an Orange user in 1995. With the 160-character limit and the awkwardness of using the keys–as well as not knowing anyone else on Orange at the time–texting seem like an oddity that I didn't expect to catch-on.

Comment Re:interesting (Score 4, Informative) 33

Unix and its relatives have dominated desktop computing for professional astronomers for about thirty years. In the 1980s, Sun workstations and Unix mini-supercomputers displaced Digital Equipment Corp's VAX minicomputers, then, as the performance of x86 overtook most of the RISC CPUs, Linux became useful for professional astronomical image processing applications (e.g., AIPS & IRAF). Over the last 10-15 years, MacOS X has also become a major player.

The adoption of Unix and related open systems standards made porting of applications from one vendor's hardware to another much easier than it was in the days of proprietary operating systems. Of course, Windows did something similar in the wider world, but the x86/Windows combination was later to the show for many scientists and engineers, and, in the early days, not up to the job, both in terms of performance and sophistication of the OS and toolset. Of course, that's changed now, but Unix/Linux (including MacOS) dominates astronomy.

The story's similar for other fields of physical science and engineering, in academia and industry. A generation of such people largely bypassed the world of Windows for serious work, perhaps only using it when they needed to use proprietary commercial applications. Where they write their own code, it's likely to be on Linux or MacOS.

Privacy

Virginia Court: LEOs Can Force You To Provide Fingerprint To Unlock Your Phone 328

schwit1 writes with news of a Circuit Court decision from Virginia where a judge has ruled that a criminal defendant cannot use Fifth Amendment protections to safeguard a phone that is locked using his or her fingerprint. According to Judge Steven C. Fucci, while a criminal defendant can't be compelled to hand over a passcode to police officers for the purpose of unlocking a cellular device, law enforcement officials can compel a defendant to give up a fingerprint. The Fifth Amendment states that "no person shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself," which protects memorized information like passwords and passcodes, but it does not extend to fingerprints in the eyes of the law, as speculated by Wired last year. Frucci said that "giving police a fingerprint is akin to providing a DNA or handwriting sample or an actual key, which the law permits. A passcode, though, requires the defendant to divulge knowledge, which the law protects against, according to Frucci's written opinion."

Comment Re:not until (Score 1) 165

not until the Pound sinks to parity with the US Dollar. Seeing as the Pound can currently buy 1.6 US Dollars, that might not be anytime soon.

It's already been there and the fall can be quite fast. In the early-mid '80s the Pound dropped from over $2 to a little over $1. On one trip I took in early '85, the effective rate was less than $1 to the Pound by the time the bank had taken its cut.

IOS

iOS 8 Review 216

An anonymous reader writes: Apple is releasing iOS 8 today, and Ars Technica has posted one of their huge, thorough reviews of the updated operating system. They have this to say about the UI: "iOS 8 tries to fit a whole lot more stuff onto a single screen than iOS 7 did. The operating system was clearly developed in anticipation of iPhones with larger screens." The biggest new feature is Extensions: "Older versions of iOS limited what third-party applications could do to communicate with external services and other third-party applications. ... Extensions remove some (but not all) of those barriers." The biggest examples of extensions are custom keyboards, a feature iOS users have been requesting for years. Downsides to iOS 8 include increased storage and processing requirements, which are bad news for older iPhones, and a host of new bugs associated with the new features.

Feed Google News Sci Tech: Wallops Island to launch rocket to moon - Washington Post (google.com)


Washington Post

Wallops Island to launch rocket to moon
Washington Post
For the first time, a spacecraft is to be launched from Virginia to the moon. The launch has been scheduled for Sept. 6 from NASA's facility at Wallops Island on Virginia's Atlantic coast. MANASSAS, VA - AUGUST 17: Mee-ha, a Pit bull mix,...
NASA's new mission to study what makes the moon glowMSN News
NASA to test laser communications link with new lunar missionPCWorld
To the Moon or bust! NASA preps to launch lunar probeComputerworld
Los Angeles Times-San Jose Mercury News-Bloomberg
all 44 news articles

Comment Re:Everyone Wins (Score 1) 580

Damnation - I just blew my mod points before this story came-up. SuperCharlie has hit the nail on the head.

This has come about because politicians - mostly soft classics/humanities* types with no significant experience of the world outside politics that pays the bills - wanted to make voters think that the junior and high school systems in places like the US and UK were still working after all their meddling. Add some incompetent box-ticking bureaucrats and educators who are content to game the system, and you have the mess that we're in. The best and brightest still make their own way, but many kids arrive in STEM courses at university/college and can't cope with the kind of learning environment that depends on curiosity and initiative in addition to hard work. Some seem to think that regurgitation and rhetoric will win celebrity status - but STEM subjects generally aren't like that.

*These subjects are great in themselves, but we have too many politicians from this kind of background who largely use their subjects as a way of peddling lies.

Software

Submission + - GPL Use Declining Faster Than Ever (itworld.com) 3

bonch writes: An analysis of software licenses shows usage of GPL and other copyleft licenses declining at an accelerating rate. In their place, developers are choosing permissive licenses such as BSD, MIT, and ASL. One theory for the decline is that GPL usage was primarily driven by vendor-led projects, and with the shift to community-led projects, permissive licenses are becoming more common.
The Military

Submission + - US Journalists Targeted by Pentagon Propaganda Contractors (usatoday.com)

Jeremiah Cornelius writes: While conducting investigative reporting on civilian contractors in the Pentagon's "InfoOps" Internet propaganda operations, two reporters found themselves the subject of a highly targeted, professional media manipulation effort. Reporter Tom Vanden Brook and Editor Ray Locker found that Twitter and Facebook accounts have been created in their names, along with a Wikipedia entry and dozens of message board postings and blog comments. Websites were registered in their names. Some postings merely copied Vanden Brook's and Locker's previous reporting. Others accused them of being sponsored by the Taliban. "I find it creepy and cowardly that somebody would hide behind my name and presumably make up other names in an attempt to undermine my credibility," Vanden Brook said. If these websites were created using federal funds, it could violate federal law prohibiting the production of propaganda for domestic consumption.
Space

Submission + - DSLR camera used to capture galaxy at 800MP (pcauthority.com.au)

An anonymous reader writes: Serge Brunier has used a DSLR camera to capture 1200 images to help create an 800 million pixel panorama of the Milky Way.The men used an ordinary Nikon D3 to achieve the incredible shots of the night sky, taken from 1200 different images of the Milky Way. The images were then sent to ESO — Europe's main astronomy research body based in the Southern Hemisphere, where astronomers went about the task of raw image processing to create a web friendly and zoomable, 360-degree sky panorama.

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