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Comment Re:What about WhatsApp? (Score 1) 111

Why shouldn't the law follow the US Constitution's free speech protections?

Well, most obviously, because we aren’t talking about the US and the US isn’t involved in the least?

What if going after speech instead of actual crime is ultimately futile because you simply drive the speech elsewhere, underground, where it festers and comes back in a much more virulent form?

I have no interest in arguing what-ifs or what ought to be the case. You can grapple with those questions if you want, but a company has no choice but to navigate the laws in the jurisdictions in which they operate. A failure to do so has consequences, regardless of what they think the law ought to be. That’s what’s happening here.

Comment Re:What about WhatsApp? (Score 2) 111

What if you are against moderation because you believe it will create worse outcomes?

Easy: either don’t operate where you are obligated to do so in a manner that is contrary to your conscience, or else do so only to the degree required by law. This is why companies leave places like China and Russia.

Comment Re:Guilty of Privacy (Score 4, Informative) 111

Because they aren't cooperating to have backdoors planted in their software

You might have a point if Telegram was end-to-end encrypted, but it isn't. The vast majority of messages on Telegram are not E2EE. Only "secret" DMs—which are not enabled by default and which are estimated to be dwarfed by several orders of magnitude by standard messages—are E2EE on Telegram. Everything else is encrypted-at-rest, with Telegram holding the keys. As such, they are perfectly capable of providing that information to the police, yet they refuse to do so as a business practice. They even brag in their FAQ about what basically amounts to creating shell corporations around the world to make things harder for the police to lawfully request data that the company is known to have in its possession and can provide in an unencrypted format (emphasis mine):

To protect the data that is not covered by end-to-end encryption, Telegram uses a distributed infrastructure. Cloud chat data is stored in multiple data centers around the globe that are controlled by different legal entities spread across different jurisdictions. The relevant decryption keys are split into parts and are never kept in the same place as the data they protect. As a result, several court orders from different jurisdictions are required to force us to give up any data.

And then a bit later:

To this day, we have disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments.

Again, this is about data they have access to. By keeping the data within their reach, they're making themselves accountable for its content and are obligating themselves to being responsive to lawful requests for it, both of which they've refused to do. Three guesses why they're in trouble.

Hint: it has nothing to do with creating a backdoor. They have yet to remove the front door.

Comment Re:What about WhatsApp? (Score 2) 111

Doesn't WhatsApp also provide an encrypted service [...]

Hold up: the one is not like the other. Telegram has unfettered access to the vast majority of their messages because Telegram is not end-to-end encrypted by default. In other words, Telegram knows what its users are sending and can provide that information to the police, whereas WhatsApp doesn't and can't. That's a huge difference, because it gives WhatsApp plausible deniability. Plus, in many jurisdictions the police can't compel you to add a backdoor, but they can demand that you use the one you already have.

[...] that is used to share CSAM, without any moderation?

The fact that Telegram has access to the content makes it very difficult for them to claim ignorance, and means that in some jurisdictions they are legally obligated to provide moderation for it, yet they refuse to do so.

And then in many more jurisdictions they are legally obligated to be responsive to lawful requests for that data, but Telegram has deliberately structured their business and data such that no given business entity in any single jurisdiction can satisfy that demand by itself, even though the business as a whole routinely decrypts and serves that same data. And lest you think I'm making this up, they've said so themselves in their own FAQ:

To protect the data that is not covered by end-to-end encryption, Telegram uses a distributed infrastructure. Cloud chat data is stored in multiple data centers around the globe that are controlled by different legal entities spread across different jurisdictions. The relevant decryption keys are split into parts and are never kept in the same place as the data they protect. As a result, several court orders from different jurisdictions are required to force us to give up any data. [] To this day, we have disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments.

Again, this isn't E2EE data. It's data they have in their possession that they can decrypt on demand that they routinely provide in an unencrypted form to their users. It may well be the case that no individual court has the power to compel them to hand over the data due to their shenanigans, but the very act of engaging in those shenanigans could get them in trouble if they did so in the furtherance of criminal activity, which is what some of the charges seem to suggest.

Comment Re:Texas and Florida? (Score 1) 231

TX and FL get blown to bits from hurricanes on a regular basis.

As someone who has lived on the Atlantic coast in Florida and the Gulf Coast in Texas, I disagree. Prior to Hurricane Andrew, sure, but after Andrew, building codes in Florida were updated to basically require that every home be built like a bunker. There's no wood frame construction: it's all reinforced concrete/cinderblock for the walls. The actual glass in windows (i.e. we aren't even talking about storm shutters) was required when I moved away to take direct impacts at upwards of 75 mph from 2x4s planks. Rooflines don't have gables because it creates flat surface for the winds to hit, or to the degree that they do have a gable, it's further reinforced. The list goes on. Where we were, we'd shrug a Category 3 hurricane off like you might a heavy thunderstorm. We never needed to evacuate in our decade there.

In contrast, we were shocked to see wood frame construction and homes on stilts when we moved to the Gulf Coast of Texas 25 years ago. I moved away shortly thereafter, but my folks stayed near the coast for many more years, and had many evacuations during that time (thankfully, some downed limbs were the worst damage they ever had in the 23 years they lived in that Houston suburb). Even so, saying the state "gets blown to bits" is a massive overstatement, given that the state is big enough that the majority of the land never even sees a single drop of rain from a hurricane that hits the coast. And if we look at where the people are, 4 of the top 12 largest cities in the nation—Dallas, San Antonio, Austin, Fort Worth—are Texas cities that are far enough inland that the most they get is a bit of rain. So while Houston or Galveston may take a hit occasionally (and there are more failures to enumerate there, to be sure), that isn't representative of the state as a whole.

People die in mass in TX when it gets a little cold.

I'm glad we agree that what happened in Texas is a problem that should never be allowed to happen again, though I find your callousness towards the hundreds of real people who died because some bureaucrats allowed corporate interests to take priority over public safety to be rather disconcerting.

CA just invests in good smoke detectors.

Likewise, that's an incredibly callous way to dismiss the tens of thousands of people who have been permanently displaced by California wildfires in just the last few years, the billions of dollars in damage done in many individual years, and the long-term health impacts on tens of millions of people who are routinely exposed to the smoke. Also, what do California's wildfires or Texas' winterization failures have to do with anything, other than engaging in useless tribalism?

Comment Re:Texas and Florida? (Score 2) 231

California is a net exporter of power

Not according to an EIA report from earlier this year. While it's well-established that California is the nation's largest importer, the report makes it clear that California is also a net importer, to the tune of roughly 10% (emphasis mine):

California imports more electricity than any other state and typically receives between one-fifth and one-third of its electricity supply from outside of the state. However, in 2023, in-state utility-scale electricity generation equaled about 90% of California's electricity sales, and the rest of the state's power supply came from out of state. Wildfires in California and surrounding states threaten both imports of electricity and transmission within the state.

Seems California is way ahead of the likes of Florida and "no power if it gets a bit chilly" Texas.

I'd actually suggest that bickering about which state is better is pointless tribalism. California gets some things wrong (e.g. wildfires due to PG&E's failure to properly maintain the lines, its reputation for rolling brownouts because supply can't meet demand, etc.). Let's be honest about that. On the flipside of that, as a Texan, I am more than willing to label what happened a few years ago in Texas as "inexcusable", "deplorable", "predictable", "obvious", a "failure of leadership", and all sorts of other things. Let's be honest about that too.

Pointing out failures is not a zero sum game: the failure of another does not make you a success, nor vice versa.

In that regard, I actually disagree with the OP as well. People seem to forget that even though our states may lean red or blue, the people in our states are still free to make their own decisions. In that regard, California has one of the largest red populations in the US, just as Texas has one of the largest blue populations, and those people will make their own decisions about installing solar panels, batteries, or approving local projects. Moreover, California was years ahead of the curve in renewable adoption, so while their velocity may be dropping as the low hanging fruit gets picked, their position is still ahead of the pack (which, again, is a pointlessly tribalistic comparison, but if we're going to make it, let's be honest about it).

Comment Re:Cumulative error (Score 1) 73

It's not the size of the sensor, it's the size of the angle error. If you are only traveling 10 feet, an error of 0.1% isn't significant. When you travel 1000 miles, the error grows to one mile. With most weapons, that means you missed.

Exactly this. I'm not an expert in this space in the least, but I think the paper indicates that their gravitational acceleration measurements are +/- 0.01 m/s^2. I'll leave the math to someone more well-versed in the applicable formulas, but it seems evident that this wouldn't be something you'd want to rely on over the course of thousands of miles. Just as the SR-71 Blackbird and Trident missile used the stars to fix their location as they were traveling, I'd expect any weapon systems built on this to still need a means for recalibrating mid-flight.

Comment Re:End Flouridation (Score 1) 153

It causes liver failure in all cats, apparently. I imagine smaller breeds are more likely to succumb with lower dosages, but as I said, multiple sources indicated a single regular strength dose is all it takes to be lethal for some breeds.

I’d encourage you to switch to something else. Some of those links talk about the appropriate alternatives for cats.

Comment Re:Maybe it's time for a teardown/rebuild (Score 1) 108

1) CrowdStrike's crap also caused crashes in Linux in previous months (more than once!)- it just wasn't covered in the media as extensively and far fewer people noticed.

Sure, but that was due to an implementation bug in those distros, rather than a design flaw in the OS itself. Both are bugs, to be sure, but Windows was "working as intended" whereas Linux was not in that instance. After a quick patch, that particular issue won't happen again in Linux, whereas it will keep happening on Windows until this approach is changed.

Comment Those who don’t learn from history (Score 1) 47

First it was a whistleblower being accused of the very crimes they exposed: https://ancillary-proxy.atarimworker.io?url=https%3A%2F%2Fyro.slashdot.org%2Fstory...

Then it was a professor being accused of terrorist activities because they share a name with someone else: https://ancillary-proxy.atarimworker.io?url=https%3A%2F%2Fyro.slashdot.org%2Fstory...

Now this.

What’s next?

Comment Re:Synthetic clothes (Score 1) 118

I don't know what planet you are on, but this has been discussed endlessly. It is because of hormones being used in meat production.

I'm afraid there are some inconvenient facts with that theory, not least of which is that it fails to explain why the trend began over a century before those hormones saw widespread use.

The average age for menarche (a girl's first menstruation) has been declining by about 4 months every decade since at least the mid-1800s. That global trend remains the case today, with better nutrition and the rise in childhood obesity being the leading theories. Given that we didn't have the technology to manufacture rBST/rBGH until the 1980s (the BST/BGH hormones had to be harvested from carcasses prior to that, which meant they saw barely any use), they obviously can't explain a trend that began ~125 years earlier.

It's also worth noting that rBST/rBGH are broken down in the course of normal human digestion, so even though they were initially implicated when people began to take note of this issue in the 1990s, they're generally believed to actually have no impact.

But let's say that's wrong. Let's say they are the cause. rBST/rBGH were banned early in the '90s in large parts of the world, so if they are to blame, we'd see a huge divide between countries where those hormones are banned (e.g. EU) and countries where they're still allowed (e.g. US). Instead, the chart I linked at the top shows quite clearly that countries in the EU like Germany are just as (or more) affected by this trend as the US is.

For the sake of argument, we might consider as well whether some other hormone might be to blame. If that were the case, we'd expect meat eaters to see earlier menarche while vegetarians/vegans remain stable. Thus, in countries like India, where nearly half the population doesn't eat meat, we'd expect the lack of meat eating to have a dampening effect on this trend. Instead, however, India has seen the average age decrease by 2 years in just the last few decades, which is an even sharper rate of decline than we've seen in the US. Moreover, if your theory was true, that would mean that the meat eaters must've actually seen a 4 year decline to drag the country-wide average down by 2 years, which would be such an enormous gulf between meat eaters and those abstaining from meat that it couldn't go unnoticed. And yet, no one is talking about it...because it didn't happen.

To be fair, there's evidence tying the consumption of red meat to earlier menarche, but the effect is far more muted (i.e. a few months, not 4 years earlier) and this seems to come back to nutrition or other causes, rather than the hormones used in meat production. Sure, you can find rags like the Huffington Post asserting as fact that the hormones used in meat production are the cause, but that theory simply doesn't fit the available evidence.

Comment Re: End to end encryption (Score 1) 77

That is nonsense, and many of us here actually do understand TCP/IP.

Indeed. Hell, many of us have implemented basic TCP handling either for fun or as part of an undergrad-level networking course. It isn't rocket science. It's the sort of thing a reasonably competent CS student can do in a few days. RFC9293 provides the current definition and specification for TCP, with a functional spec that should be easily digestible by anyone proficient in this area.

Comment Re:End Flouridation (Score 3) 153

Paracetamol does not kill cats.

I'm not sure where you heard that, given that the American Veterinary Medical Association says (emphasis mine):

Published in the April issue of the Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, the consensus guidelines are a valuable resource for veterinarians on the most widely used analgesic in veterinary medicine. As the guidelines state, “The unique feline metabolism must be considered when prescribing any medication for this species. Cats have deficient glucuronidation capabilities and are, therefore, at greater risk of toxicity when being administered drugs relying on this pathway for clearance (hence why paracetamol [acetaminophen] is contraindicated in this species).

But don't take their word for it. I literally couldn't find any site in the first few dozen search results suggesting anything to back up your assertion. They all agree that paracetamol (a.k.a. acetaminophen) is highly toxic to cats, and is even potentially lethal to some cats with only a single regular strength dose. Some examples:
https://ancillary-proxy.atarimworker.io?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.clarksvilleanimalh...
https://ancillary-proxy.atarimworker.io?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vets4pets.com%2Fpet-...
https://ancillary-proxy.atarimworker.io?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvcahospitals.com%2Fknow-...
https://ancillary-proxy.atarimworker.io?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcats.com%2Ftylenol-poiso...
https://ancillary-proxy.atarimworker.io?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vets-now.com%2Fpet-c...
https://ancillary-proxy.atarimworker.io?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvetster.com%2Fen%2Fconditi...
https://ancillary-proxy.atarimworker.io?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.petmd.com%2Fcat%2Fgene...

Perhaps you were thinking of a different drug?

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