Best Web-Based Distributed Databases of 2025 - Page 2

Azure Cosmos DB offers a fully managed NoSQL database solution tailored for contemporary application development, ensuring single-digit millisecond response times and an impressive availability rate of 99.999 percent, all supported by service level agreements. This service provides automatic, instantaneous scalability and supports open-source APIs for MongoDB and Cassandra, allowing for rapid data operations. With its turnkey multi-master global distribution, users can experience swift read and write operations from any location around the globe. Additionally, Azure Cosmos DB enables organizations to accelerate their decision-making processes by facilitating near-real-time analytics and AI capabilities on the operational data housed within the database. Furthermore, Azure Synapse Link for Azure Cosmos DB integrates effortlessly with Azure Synapse Analytics, ensuring smooth performance without necessitating data movement or compromising the efficiency of the operational data store, enhancing the overall functionality of your data strategy. This integration not only streamlines workflows but also empowers users to derive insights more efficiently.

Scale effortlessly and without constraints: This globally distributed database, compliant with ACID principles, automatically manages replicas, sharding, and transaction processing, allowing you to rapidly adapt to varying usage patterns and drive your product's success. Built on Google's robust and reliable infrastructure, Cloud Spanner has been proven through its extensive use by numerous Google services that cater to billions of users. It boasts an impressive availability rate of up to 99.999%, ensuring zero downtime during planned maintenance or schema updates. By simplifying tasks that often go unappreciated, Cloud Spanner provides a more straightforward experience for IT administrators and database administrators, who frequently find themselves overwhelmed with database management. Now, with just a few clicks, you can create or scale a globally replicated database, significantly lowering your database maintenance costs. As a result, teams can focus more on innovation rather than routine operational challenges.

Greenplum Database® stands out as a sophisticated, comprehensive, and open-source data warehouse solution. It excels in providing swift and robust analytics on data volumes that reach petabyte scales. Designed specifically for big data analytics, Greenplum Database is driven by a highly advanced cost-based query optimizer that ensures exceptional performance for analytical queries on extensive data sets. This project operates under the Apache 2 license, and we extend our gratitude to all current contributors while inviting new ones to join our efforts. In the Greenplum Database community, every contribution is valued, regardless of its size, and we actively encourage diverse forms of involvement. This platform serves as an open-source, massively parallel data environment tailored for analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence applications. Users can swiftly develop and implement models aimed at tackling complex challenges in fields such as cybersecurity, predictive maintenance, risk management, and fraud detection, among others. Dive into the experience of a fully integrated, feature-rich open-source analytics platform that empowers innovation.

Blazegraph™ DB is an exceptionally high-performance graph database that offers support for Blueprints, along with RDF and SPARQL APIs. Capable of handling up to 50 billion edges on a single server, it has been adopted by numerous Fortune 500 companies, including EMC and Autodesk. This database is integral to various Precision Medicine applications and enjoys extensive use in the life sciences sector. Additionally, it plays a crucial role in cyber analytics for both commercial enterprises and government agencies. Moreover, Blazegraph powers the Wikidata Query Service for the Wikimedia Foundation. Users have the option to download it as an executable jar, a war file, or a tar.gz distribution. Designed with user-friendliness in mind, Blazegraph allows for a quick start, although it comes with SSL and authentication turned off by default. For those deploying in a production environment, it is highly advisable to activate SSL, establish authentication, and implement suitable network configurations to ensure security. Below, you will find valuable resources to assist you in making these configurations effectively. Furthermore, the documentation provides a comprehensive guide for new users to navigate setup and support effectively.

The foundation of creating intelligent systems lies in the database, and Grakn serves as a sophisticated knowledge graph database. It features an incredibly user-friendly and expressive data schema that allows for the definition of hierarchies, hyper-entities, hyper-relations, and rules to establish detailed knowledge models. With its intelligent language, Grakn executes logical inferences on data types, relationships, attributes, and intricate patterns in real-time across distributed and stored data. It also offers built-in distributed analytics algorithms, such as Pregel and MapReduce, which can be accessed using straightforward queries within the language. The system provides a high level of abstraction over low-level patterns, simplifying the expression of complex constructs while optimizing query execution automatically. By utilizing Grakn KGMS and Workbase, enterprises can effectively scale their knowledge graphs. Furthermore, this distributed database is engineered to function efficiently across a network of computers through techniques like partitioning and replication, ensuring seamless scalability and performance.

GaussDB (for MySQL) represents a cutting-edge, enterprise-level distributed database service that is compatible with MySQL. It features a distinct architecture that separates compute and storage, utilizing data functions virtualization (DFV) storage which can automatically scale to accommodate up to 128 TB per database instance. The risk of data loss is essentially eliminated, and it is capable of handling millions of QPS throughputs while supporting cross-AZ deployments. This service effectively merges the high performance and dependability of commercial databases with the adaptability of open-source solutions. By decoupling compute and storage and connecting them via RDMA, along with implementing a "log as database" approach, users can achieve performance levels that are seven times greater than those of traditional open-source databases. Additionally, to enhance read capacity and performance, you can easily integrate up to 15 read replicas for a primary node within just minutes. GaussDB (for MySQL) ensures full compatibility with MySQL, allowing for a smooth migration of existing MySQL databases without the need for extensive application reconstruction or sharding, making it an ideal choice for businesses looking to upgrade their database systems. Overall, this innovative service provides an efficient solution for modern database management needs.

The enterprise database for time series, documents, and vectors. Store any type data and combine the simplicity and scalability NoSQL with SQL. CrateDB is a distributed database that runs queries in milliseconds regardless of the complexity, volume, and velocity.

Smart DIH is a data management platform that quickly serves applications with accurate, fresh and complete data, delivering high performance, ultra-low latency, and an always-on digital experience. Smart DIH decouples APIs from SoRs, replicating critical data, and making it available using event-driven architecture. Smart DIH enables drastically shorter development cycles of new digital services, and rapidly scales to serve millions of concurrent users – no matter which IT infrastructure or cloud topologies it relies on. XAP Skyline is a distributed in-memory development platform that delivers transactional consistency, combined with extreme event-based processing and microsecond latency. The platform fuels core business solutions that rely on instantaneous data, including online trading, real-time risk management and data processing for AI and large language models.

Create and deploy distributed, database-driven enterprise applications that achieve optimal levels of availability, scalability, and performance, all while being entirely cloud native. Whether your enterprise is just embarking on its cloud native journey or is actively implementing a multi-cloud strategy, OneDB provides the necessary flexibility, reliability, and user-friendliness to fulfill your application's requirements. The process of extracting valuable insights and actionable intelligence from data is significantly simplified through fully automated database management. This automation allows for a substantial decrease in the necessity for advanced technical skills when launching innovative ideas, enabling you to maintain a competitive edge. Ideal for application development, OneDB supports a wide range of interfaces and APIs, as well as extensive programming languages, ensuring developers have all the tools they need at their disposal. Furthermore, HCL delivers the most adaptable cloud native database available in today's market, making it a top choice for enterprises seeking robust solutions. With OneDB, organizations can effectively streamline their development processes while enjoying the benefits of a highly responsive and efficient database environment.

PolarDB is engineered for mission-critical database applications that demand exceptional speed, extensive concurrency, and seamless scaling capabilities. It allows for a remarkable expansion of up to millions of queries per second and supports a database cluster with a capacity of 100 TB alongside 15 low latency read replicas. This platform boasts a performance that is six times quicker than traditional MySQL databases while providing the security, reliability, and availability comparable to well-established commercial databases at merely one-tenth of the cost. PolarDB represents a culmination of advanced database technology and best practices refined over the previous decade, which have been instrumental during massive events like the Alibaba Double 11 Global Shopping Festival. In a move to foster the developer community, we are pleased to introduce Always Free ApsaraDB for PolarDB across all three variations, available for users operating with no more than one instance (featuring 2 cores and 8GB of memory) and up to 50GB of storage. Act now to register and ensure you renew each month in order to retain this advantageous offer. Please be aware that the availability of regional resources may vary over time, so staying informed is essential.

Citus enhances the beloved Postgres experience by integrating the capability of distributed tables, while remaining fully open source. It now supports both schema-based and row-based sharding, alongside compatibility with Postgres 16. You can scale Postgres effectively by distributing both data and queries, starting with a single Citus node and seamlessly adding more nodes and rebalancing shards as your needs expand. By utilizing parallelism, maintaining a larger dataset in memory, increasing I/O bandwidth, and employing columnar compression, you can significantly accelerate query performance by up to 300 times or even higher. As an extension rather than a fork, Citus works with the latest versions of Postgres, allowing you to utilize your existing SQL tools and build on your Postgres knowledge. Additionally, you can alleviate infrastructure challenges by managing both transactional and analytical tasks within a single database system. Citus is available for free download as open source, giving you the option to self-manage it while actively contributing to its development through GitHub. Shift your focus from database concerns to application development by running your applications on Citus within the Azure Cosmos DB for PostgreSQL environment, making your workflow more efficient.

Businesses require a solution to maintain seamless operations of their systems, enhance data processing speed, and ensure storage reliability. In-memory technologies have emerged as effective tools for addressing these challenges. For over a decade, Tarantool has been assisting organizations globally in creating intelligent caches, data marts, and comprehensive client profiles while optimizing server utilization. This approach not only reduces the expenses associated with storing credentials compared to isolated solutions but also enhances both the service and security of client applications. Furthermore, it lowers the costs of data management by minimizing the number of separate systems that hold customer identities. By analyzing user behavior and data, companies can boost sales through improved speed and accuracy in recommending products or services. Additionally, enhancing the performance of mobile and web channels can significantly reduce user attrition. In the context of large organizations, IT systems often operate within a closed network loop, which poses risks as data circulates without adequate protection. Consequently, it becomes imperative for corporations to adopt robust strategies that not only safeguard their data but also ensure optimal system functionality.

Couchbase distinguishes itself from other NoSQL databases by delivering an enterprise-grade, multicloud to edge solution that is equipped with the powerful features essential for mission-critical applications on a platform that is both highly scalable and reliable. This distributed cloud-native database operates seamlessly in contemporary dynamic settings, accommodating any cloud environment, whether it be customer-managed or a fully managed service. Leveraging open standards, Couchbase merges the advantages of NoSQL with the familiar structure of SQL, thereby facilitating a smoother transition from traditional mainframe and relational databases. Couchbase Server serves as a versatile, distributed database that integrates the benefits of relational database capabilities, including SQL and ACID transactions, with the adaptability of JSON, all built on a foundation that is remarkably fast and scalable. Its applications span various industries, catering to needs such as user profiles, dynamic product catalogs, generative AI applications, vector search, high-speed caching, and much more, making it an invaluable asset for organizations seeking efficiency and innovation.

Unlock the potential of your data, expedite insightful decision-making, and attain agility in data management securely with the MarkLogic data platform. This platform allows you to merge your data with all relevant metadata within a unified service, leading to quicker and more informed decision-making. Experience a reliable and efficient approach to securely link data and metadata, derive meaningful insights, and access high-quality contextualized information throughout your organization using the MarkLogic data platform. Gain real-time insights into your customers to deliver relevant and seamless interactions, uncover new opportunities to drive innovation, and facilitate compliant access within a single data framework. With MarkLogic, you have a solid foundation that supports your essential business and technical goals both now and in the future, ensuring you stay ahead in a dynamic market.

Volt Active Data is a sophisticated data platform designed to streamline your entire technology stack, enhancing speed and cost-effectiveness, enabling applications and businesses to effortlessly scale in alignment with the extremely low latency service level agreements (SLAs) demanded by 5G, IoT, edge computing, and future innovations. It is tailored to complement your current big data assets, including NoSQL, Hadoop, Kubernetes, Kafka, and conventional databases or data warehouses, as it replaces the multiple layers usually necessary for making contextual decisions on streaming data with a singular, cohesive layer that facilitates ingestion to action in under 10 milliseconds. The digital landscape is inundated with data that is generated, stored, often overlooked, and ultimately discarded. "Active Data" refers to the information that requires immediate action for businesses to derive value from it. Numerous traditional and NoSQL data storage solutions are available for managing such data; however, there exists also a category of data that can be monetized, provided that swift action is taken to 'influence the moment' before the opportunity slips away. By harnessing the capabilities of Volt Active Data, organizations can ensure they are not merely collecting data but effectively leveraging it for real-time decision-making and strategic advantage.

Neo4j's graph platform is designed to help you leverage data and data relationships. Developers can create intelligent applications that use Neo4j to traverse today's interconnected, large datasets in real-time. Neo4j's graph database is powered by a native graph storage engine and processing engine. It provides unique, actionable insights through an intuitive, flexible, and secure database.

Utilize Apache HBase™ when you require immediate and random read/write capabilities for your extensive data sets. This initiative aims to manage exceptionally large tables that can contain billions of rows across millions of columns on clusters built from standard hardware. It features automatic failover capabilities between RegionServers to ensure reliability. Additionally, it provides an intuitive Java API for client interaction, along with a Thrift gateway and a RESTful Web service that accommodates various data encoding formats, including XML, Protobuf, and binary. Furthermore, it supports the export of metrics through the Hadoop metrics system, enabling data to be sent to files or Ganglia, as well as via JMX for enhanced monitoring and management. With these features, HBase stands out as a robust solution for handling big data challenges effectively.

Google Cloud Bigtable provides a fully managed, scalable NoSQL data service that can handle large operational and analytical workloads. Cloud Bigtable is fast and performant. It's the storage engine that grows with your data, from your first gigabyte up to a petabyte-scale for low latency applications and high-throughput data analysis. Seamless scaling and replicating: You can start with one cluster node and scale up to hundreds of nodes to support peak demand. Replication adds high availability and workload isolation to live-serving apps. Integrated and simple: Fully managed service that easily integrates with big data tools such as Dataflow, Hadoop, and Dataproc. Development teams will find it easy to get started with the support for the open-source HBase API standard.

Open-source, cloud-native distributed SQL database that allows for elastic scale and real time analytics. TiDB is supported by a wealth open-source data migration tools within the ecosystem. This allows you to choose your own vendor without worrying about lock-in. TiDB was designed to scale SQL without compromising your application. HTAP database platform which enables real-time situation analysis and decision making on transactional data. It eliminates friction between IT goals and business goals. TiDB is ACID compliant and strongly consistent. TiDB can be used as a scaled-out MySQL database using familiar SQL syntaxes. TiDB automatically shards data so you don’t have to do this manually. To scale horizontally or elastically to support your business growth, you can add new nodes. TiDB automates the ETL process, and automatically recovers from errors.

Vitess is a database clustering solution designed for horizontally scaling MySQL, merging key MySQL capabilities with the expansive scalability typically associated with NoSQL databases. Its intrinsic sharding capabilities allow for database growth without necessitating additional sharding logic within your application. Additionally, Vitess proficiently rewrites queries that could negatively impact performance, while employing caching strategies to manage queries effectively and minimize the risk of duplicate queries overwhelming your database. Functions such as master failovers and backups are seamlessly managed by Vitess, which also incorporates a lock server to oversee and manage servers, allowing your application to operate without concern for the underlying database architecture. By reducing the memory overhead associated with MySQL connections, Vitess enables servers to accommodate thousands of simultaneous connections efficiently. While native sharding isn't a feature of MySQL, the need for sharding is often crucial as your database expands, making Vitess an invaluable tool for scaling operations. Consequently, using Vitess can enhance both performance and reliability as you navigate the complexities of growing database demands.

Develop high-speed, data-centric applications that can dynamically adapt to performance needs regardless of scale. Leverage the distinctive technology of Apache Geode, which integrates sophisticated methods for data replication, partitioning, and distributed processing. With a database-like consistency model, Apache Geode guarantees dependable transaction handling and employs a shared-nothing architecture that supports remarkably low latency, even under high concurrency. The platform allows for seamless data partitioning (sharding) and replication across nodes, enabling performance to grow in accordance with demand. Reliability is bolstered by maintaining redundant in-memory copies along with disk-based persistence. Additionally, it features rapid write-ahead logging (WAL) persistence, optimized for quick parallel recovery of individual nodes or the entire cluster, ensuring robust performance even during failures. This combination of features not only enhances efficiency but also significantly improves overall system resilience.

FoundationDB operates as a multi-model database, enabling the storage of various data types within a single system. Its Key-Value Store component ensures that all information is securely stored, distributed, and replicated. The installation, scaling, and management of FoundationDB are straightforward, benefiting from a distributed architecture that effectively scales and handles failures while maintaining the behavior of a singular ACID database. It delivers impressive performance on standard hardware, making it capable of managing substantial workloads at a minimal cost. With years of production use, FoundationDB has been reinforced through practical experience and insights gained over time. Additionally, its backup system is unparalleled, utilizing a deterministic simulation engine for testing purposes. We invite you to become an active member of our open-source community, where you can engage in both technical and user discussions on our forums and discover ways to contribute to the project. Your involvement can help shape the future of FoundationDB!

Apache Accumulo enables users to efficiently store and manage extensive data sets across a distributed cluster. It relies on Apache Hadoop's HDFS for data storage and utilizes Apache ZooKeeper to achieve consensus among nodes. While many users engage with Accumulo directly, it also serves as a foundational data store for various open-source projects. To gain deeper insights into Accumulo, you can explore the Accumulo tour, consult the user manual, and experiment with the provided example code. Should you have any inquiries, please do not hesitate to reach out to us. Accumulo features a programming mechanism known as Iterators, which allows for the modification of key/value pairs at different stages of the data management workflow. Each key/value pair within Accumulo is assigned a unique security label that restricts query outcomes based on user permissions. The system operates on a cluster configuration that can incorporate one or more HDFS instances, providing flexibility as data storage needs evolve. Additionally, nodes within the cluster can be dynamically added or removed in response to changes in the volume of data stored, enhancing scalability and resource management.

HerdDB is a distributed SQL database developed in Java, making it embeddable within any Java Virtual Machine. It has been specifically optimized for rapid write operations and efficient access patterns for primary key read and updates. Capable of managing numerous tables, HerdDB allows for straightforward addition and removal of hosts as well as flexible reconfiguration of tablespaces to effectively balance loads across multiple systems. Utilizing Apache Zookeeper and Apache Bookkeeper, HerdDB achieves a fully replicated architecture that eliminates any single point of failure. At its core, HerdDB shares similarities with key-value NoSQL databases, but it also incorporates an SQL abstraction layer along with JDBC Driver support, allowing users to easily transition existing applications to its platform. Additionally, at Diennea, we have created EmailSuccess, a highly efficient Mail Transfer Agent designed to deliver millions of emails per hour to recipients worldwide, showcasing the capabilities of our technology. This seamless integration of advanced database management and email delivery systems reflects our commitment to providing powerful solutions for modern data handling.

BigchainDB functions as a database infused with blockchain features, offering high throughput, low latency, advanced query capabilities, decentralized governance, permanent data storage, and integrated asset management. This platform enables both developers and businesses to create blockchain proof-of-concepts, applications, and platforms, catering to a diverse array of industries and practical applications. Instead of enhancing existing blockchain technology, BigchainDB uniquely merges a large-scale distributed database with blockchain traits—such as decentralized governance, data immutability, and digital asset transfer. Its architecture eliminates any single point of control or failure, utilizing a federation of voting nodes to establish a peer-to-peer network. Users can execute any MongoDB query to sift through the entirety of stored transactions, assets, metadata, and blocks, leveraging the robust capabilities of MongoDB as its backbone. This innovative approach not only streamlines data management but also enriches the user experience by ensuring reliability and efficiency in digital asset transactions.